No. ymi_trans1a03
The Deai Students and Transportation
Activity 3 : Commuting to School--Everyday Transportation
Date: Country: Author(copyright): Themes:
2003/1 Canada Yazawa Michiko
矢澤理子
Alberta Learning (Ministry of Learning, Alberta)
Transportation
Nature and the Environment
Overview:
Students investigate the ways that the Deai students commute to school, and compare the transportation facilities in Japan with those of their own culture(s).


From the Deai photo sheets:


OK-D02 SM-D02 YK-P08 YK-D05
YK-D06 YK-D07 YK-D14 YT-D02
YT-D03 YT-D09 YY-D02 YY-D03
YY-P12 MY054 MY148 YK066


Worksheets and other materials:
A transportation route map
Internet
Phots from Deai CD-ROM1
 
  MY054 MY148 YK066


Hang the follow photos around the classroom showing scenes of the Deai students on their way to school.

SM-D02 (walking)
YK-D05 (on a public bus)
YK-D06 (at a train station)
YK-D07 (walking)
YK-D14 (on a train)
YT-D02 (on a bicycle)
YT-D09 (on a train)
YY-D02 (in the bicycle lot at a train station)
YY-D03 (on a train)

Ask the students to think about what the Deai students are in the midst of doing, and elicit the answer "commuting to/from school." (If you have difficulty getting this response, draw a picture of a house and a school connected by an arrow (⇒) on the blackboard and post a photo above the arrow.) You also might include my148, my054, and yk066 from Deai CD-ROM 1.

Have your students use Japanese to say what means of transportation they use to come to school.

 わたしは/ぼくは(乗り物名)で学校へ来ます

Confirm the names of various types of transportation, such as school bus (スクールバス), car (), bicycle (自転車), on foot/walking (徒歩/あるいて), public bus (バス), etc. Poll the students and write these up on the blackboard in order of most frequent use (e.g., school bus--11 people, car--5 people, and so on). You can also use noun-modifying clauses like スクールバスで来る人, 車で来る人, depending on the students' level of Japanese.

Show the methods that the Deai students use to commute to school.

Reference:
Photos depicting students commuting to school and photo captions related to commuting to school.
OK-D02 (on a subway, walking)
SM-D02 (walking)
YK-P08 (walking)
YK-D05 (on a bicycle, on a public bus)
YK-D06 (at a train station)
YK-D07 (walking)
YK-D14 (on a train)
YT-D02 (on a bicycle, on a train)
YT-D03 (walking)
YT-D09 (on a train)
YY-D02 (in the bicycle lot at a train station)
YY-D03 (on a train)
YY-P12 (walking)


ユウジンさんは、自転車と電車で学校へ行きます。
ユウジンさんは、家から近くの駅まで自転車で行きます。電車で千里(学校のある町の名)へ行きます。千里の駅から学校まであるいて行きます。


Alert the students to the fact that there are no photos of school buses among the scenes of the Deai students commuting to school. Have them discuss why there is no school bus system in Japan, how students manage without school buses, and what kind of transportation students who commute a long distance use instead. (Using a transportation route map, show students the densely developed public transit network of Japan's major cities, and point out how it differs from their own social transit system.)

Alert the students to the fact that none of the photos show the Deai students driving a car themselves. (Note, however, that Yamamoto Takayuki is studying to get his drivers license.) The teacher should explain that it is rare for Japanese high school students to commute to school by car and that, although some students ride motorbikes or motorcycles instead, many schools prohibit these as well.

Reference:
Deai Website, Mini Encyclopedia--Commuting to School

http://www.tjf.or.jp/deai/contents/teacher/mini_en/html/tsugaku_j.html [Japanese]
http://www.tjf.or.jp/deai/contents/teacher/mini_en/html/tsugaku.html [English]

Teachers may also introduce data from the following site regarding general tendencies in methods of commuting to school (in order of most-used: bicycle, train, walking), and compare this with their students' own statistics, which were recorded on the blackboard in step two.

http://www.crn.or.jp/LIBRARY/DATA/M8/310/M8310005.PDF
(From a search on "commuting to school" at http://www.crn.or.jp/cgi-bin/LIBRARY/disp_search.pl

Discuss with the students why differences in methods of commuting to school, including differences in the ways that people relate to cars, come about. If students have an e-pal in Japan, they can ask his/her opinion by e-mail.


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